Have you ever thought that the ranch-life could be for you? Becoming a rancher is a huge commitment and involves a lot of hard work but for many people it can be incredibly rewarding and worthwhile. 

Becoming a rancher typically requires a combination of education, experience, and resources. Here are some steps to becoming a rancher:

Education

Although degrees are not required, many professionals complete bachelor’s degree programs in agriculture or similar fields. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), most ranchers and farmers have at least a high school diploma. Additionally, a high school diploma will be required for admission to postsecondary education programs, which are becoming more common in this field. Ranchers need some veterinary skills and have to know how to repair and maintain equipment and structures. To operate a profitable ranch, ranchers follow market changes and efficient business management practices. 

Experience 

You can also gain experience by working on a ranch or farm, or by participating in internships or apprenticeships. An aspiring rancher can become an apprentice to a working rancher to learn the skills required. This generally requires a commitment of one to two years and is an intensive hands-on immersion in ranching. Many ranchers offering apprenticeships practice variations on sustainable ranching and have a desire to pass their knowledge on to the next generation.

Consider a Specialization

If you have decided, after gaining some experience and knowledge, that ranching is for you, it could be wise to consider specializing further in an area within the field of ranching. Cattle ranchers can choose to raise beef cattle or focus on breeding stock. A basic understanding of genetics and knowledge of best practices in breeding management is important for those specializing in stock breeding. Ranchers raising beef cattle to sell to the public must learn and follow government regulations, such as those pertaining to acceptable medications or supplements for food animals.

Obtain Necessary Permits and Licenses

Now that you’re on your way to becoming a rancher, it’s time to think about some of the technicalities. You may need to obtain permits and licenses from your state or local government, depending on the type of operation you plan to run. This can include permits for water use, grazing, and environmental regulations. It is also very important to think about land, there are very few people  who have the sufficient cash in hand to start a ranching operation, which means they must secure financing for a herd and beef cattle farm equipment. The U.S. Department of Agriculture offers programs to help new farmers and ranchers get started. 

Build a Network

Networking is important in the ranching industry, so it can be helpful to attend industry events, join organizations, and connect with other ranchers and agricultural professionals in your area. Although it may not be seen as an essential part of becoming a rancher, learning from experienced ranchers and taking onboard the advice of those who are a lot more familiar with the industry than you will be of  great help and may even save you from making some mistakes early on. 

If you have any questions or queries about ranch real estate in Northern California or any of our ranch property listings, do not hesitate to contact us here.